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Revision ACL Reconstuction

CAUSES

  • Re-tear of ACL
  • Technical Failure of ACL reconstruction surgery
  • Biologic failure of graft to heal

PREOP

  • X-ray
  • MRI Scan-Evaluate ACL, meniscus, cartilage, and other ligaments
  • CT scan: evaluate ACL tunnel size and position

GRAFT CHOICES

  • Dependent on previous graft used and age/activity level of patient
  • Choices include BTB, Quad, Hamstring, Allograft, and even a graft from the other knee

RECOVERY

  • 10 days suture removal
  • 2-3 weeks brace and crutches
  • 4-6 months physical therapy 2 x per week.
  • Limp gone at 6-8 weeks
  • Alter G running 12 weeks
  • Running 4 months
  • Cutting 6 months
  • Return to Sport 9-12 months depending on cutting mechanics and strength
  • Expectation is excellent range of motion and minimal to no pain

DAY OF SURGERY

  • General and local anesthesia
  • 2 hour surgery
  • Outpatient

TECHNIQUE

  • Depends on tunnel position
  • Adequately positioned tunnels are re-used
  • Suboptimal tunnels are bypassed or filled in
  • Occasionally widened tunnels will require a two stage surgery

ADJUNCT PROCEDURES

  • Dr. Gamradt may recommend a Lemaire Iliotibial band tenodesis or Anterolateral ligament reconstruction to augment the procedure and decrease the chances of another revision

SUCCESS RATE

  • Less than primary ACL reconstruction
  • Depends often on meniscus and cartlage status.
  • Torn ACL Graft

    Knee1
  • Revision Quad Graft

    Knee2

Questions?

Email Dr. Gamradt - [javascript protected email address]
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  • American Orthopedic Society for Sports Medicine
  • The Association of Clinical Elbow and Shoulder Surgeons (ACESS)
  • American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons
  • The American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES)